| Economic Benefits of Feeding Maize | ||||||
| 100% Grass Silage | 75% Maize Silage Diet | |||||
| Cost £/t DM Silages | £/t DM | £80t | £70t | |||
| Maize DM at Harvest | 29% | 23% | 29% | 30% | 39% | |
| Starch Content | 1% | 11% | 27% | 31% | 35% | |
| Cake Fed | £135t | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Forage Drymatter Intake | 9.2 | 10.9 | 13.3 | 13.1 | 12.8 | |
| % Forage In Diet | 51% | 55% | 60% | 60% | 59% | |
| Milk Yield | 28.1 | 29.4 | 32.7 | 33 | 30.8 | |
| Fat Kg Lease | 3.0ppl | 1.27 | 1.35 | 1.42 | 1.39 | 1.38 |
| % pp% | 1.80 | 4.52 | 4.59 | 4.34 | 4.21 | 4.48 |
| Protein | 0.86 | 0.95 | 1.06 | 1.05 | 0.98 | |
| % pp% | 3.50 | 3.06 | 3.23 | 3.24 | 3.18 | 3.18 |
| *Fed Conversion Efficiency | 8.45 | 8.57 | 8.91 | 8.98 | 9.15 | |
| Best | Worst | |||||
| **Economic Efficiency | ||||||
| Benefit per cow per day | ppc | 41 | 86 | 79 | 54 | |
| 20 week benefit | £ | 57 | 120 | 111 | 76 | |
| Best | ||||||
| *Fed Conversion Efficiency kg DM Diet per KG Fat & Protein | ||||||
| ** Economic Efficiency = Value of Milk less total diet cost + lease charge | ||||||
| Conclusions | ||||||
| Compared to a 29% DM Italian silage at 14% CP, maize can deliver an | ||||||
| extra 45% additional FORAGE Intake | ||||||
| A 25-30% Starch crop at 28-33% Dry Matter content will give the best £ performance | ||||||
| Below 28% DM at low starch or above35% DM at high starch should be avoided | ||||||
| Crops around 30% DM are likely to deliver a minimum 80p per cow per day PROFIT vs. all grass | ||||||
| Aim for 1/4-1/2 Milk Line at 28-33% DM | ||||||
| A 28-30% DM crop will store without additive during the summer. | ||||||
| Source MDC Fact Sheet 37 - CEDAR 96/97 | ||||||